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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bovesk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ботанический вестник Северного Кавказа</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Botanical Journal of the North Caucasus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-2444</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Дагестанский федеральный исследовательский центр Российской академии наук</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33580/2409-2444-2020-6-2-57-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bovesk-74</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Виды лишайников, предлагаемые к внесению в Красную книгу Республики Ингушетия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Lichen species, proposed for the Red data book of the Republic of Ingushetia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урбанавичюс</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urbanavichus</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Урбанавичюс Геннадий Пранасович, кандидат географических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>184209, г. Апатиты, Академ-городок, 14а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Urbanavichus Gennadii Pranasovich, Candidate of Geography, leading researcher of the Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the Federal Research Centre “Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Science”</p><p>184209, Apatity, Akademgorodok, 14a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.urban@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урбанавичене</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urbanavichene</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Урбанавичене Ирина Николаевна, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник Лаборатории лихенологии и бриологии</p><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 2; тел./факс: 8 (812) 372-54-43</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Urbanavichene Irina Nikolaevna, Candidate of Biology, senior researcher of the Laboratory of lichenology and bryology of Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</p><p>197376, S.-Petersburg, Professor Popov str., 2; tel.: 8 (812) 372-54-43</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">urbanavichene@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем промышленной экологии Севера ФИЦ КНЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the FRC KSC RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ботанический институт им. В.Л. Комарова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Komarov Botanical Institute RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Урбанавичюс Г.П., Урбанавичене И.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Урбанавичюс Г.П., Урбанавичене И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Urbanavichus G.P., Urbanavichene I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bovesk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/74">https://bovesk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/74</self-uri><abstract><p>На основании анализа данных собственных полевых исследований и оценки литературных сведений о встречаемости и распространении лишайников в Республике Ингушетия, предлагается включить в новое издание Красной книги 13 видов. Среди них 3 вида из Красной книги РФ (Leptogium burnetiae, Lobaria pulmonaria, Usnea florida), обязательные к охране в регионе, и 10 видов — редкие и уязвимые по состоянию популяций на территории республики в настоящее время (Hyperphyscia granulata, Melanelixia albertana, Neocatapyrenium rhizinosum, Parmotrema stuppeum, Peltula bolanderi, Phaeophyscia cernohorskyi, Phaeophyscia insignis, Punctelia borreri, Thalloidima toninianum, Usnea cavernosa). Приведены данные о распространении этих видов на территории республики, экологии и предлагаемом статусе угрозы. Большинство видов (10) предложено включить с категорией угрозы исчезновения Near Threatened — «Находящиеся в состоянии, близком к угрожаемому», 1 вид (Leptogium burnetiae) с категорией Critically Endargered — «Находящиеся в критическом состоянии», 1 вид (Usnea florida) с категорией Least Concern — «Вызывающие наименьшие опасения» и 1 вид (Lobaria pulmonaria) с категорией Data Deficient — «Недостаток данных».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thirteen lichen species proposed for the Red Data Book of Republic of Ingushetia on based of the results of author's field works and analysis of literature information. Among them, three species are included in the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (Leptogium burnetiae, Lobaria pulmonaria, Usnea florida). Ten lichen species are rare and vulnerable due to the state of populations in the Republic of Ingushetia at the current time (Hyperphyscia granulata, Melanelixia albertana, Neocatapyrenium rhizinosum, Parmotrema stuppeum, Peltula bolanderi, Phaeophyscia cernohorskyi, Phaeophyscia insignis, Punctelia borreri, Thalloidima toninianum, Usnea cavernosa). Information on distribution in the republic, ecology and proposed categories of the threatened are given. Most of the species (10) were proposed to be included with «Near Threatened» category, 1 species (Leptogium burnetiae) with «Critically Endargered», 1 species (Lobaria pulmonaria) with «Data Deficient» and 1 species (Usnea florida) with «Least Concern».</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лишайники</kwd><kwd>редкие виды</kwd><kwd>уязвимые виды</kwd><kwd>охрана</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lichens</kwd><kwd>rare species</kwd><kwd>vulnerable species</kwd><kwd>protection</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Полевые исследования выполнены при финансовой поддержке гранта РФФИ (15-29-02396). Работа И.Н. Урбанавичене выполнена в рамках проекта «Гербарные фонды БИН РАН (история, сохранение, изучение и пополнение)» №АААА-А18-118022090078-2.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бархалов Ш. 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