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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bovesk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ботанический вестник Северного Кавказа</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Botanical Journal of the North Caucasus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2409-2444</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Дагестанский федеральный исследовательский центр Российской академии наук</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33580/24092444_2026_1_7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bovesk-83</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компонентный состав сверхкритических СО2-экстрактов видов рода Matthiola, произрастающих в пределах южной части Дагестана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Component composition of supercritical CO2 extracts of species of the genus Matthiola, growing within the southern part of Dagestan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алиев Аслан Мурадалиевич, старший научный сотрудник Лаборатории фитохимии и медицинской ботаники </p><p>367030 г. Махачкала, ул. М. Ярагского, 75</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aliev Aslan Muradalievich, Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Medical Botany </p><p>367030, Makhachkala, M. Yaragskogo st., 75</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aslan4848@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Османов</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osmanov</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Османов Руслан Маликович, кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник Лаборатории флоры и растительных ресурсов </p><p>367030 г. Махачкала, ул. М. Ярагского, 75</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Osmanov Ruslan Malikovich, Candidate of Biology, Researcher of the Laboratory of flora and plant resources </p><p>367030, Makhachkala, M. Yaragskogo st., 75</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ru.osmanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Горный ботанический сад – ОП ДФИЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mountain Botanical Garden of the DFRC RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алиев А.М., Османов Р.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алиев А.М., Османов Р.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aliev A.M., Osmanov R.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://bovesk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/83">https://bovesk.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/83</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты анализа выхода и компонентного состава сверхкритических CO2-экстрактов, полученных из надземных частей видов рода Matthiola W.T. Aiton, произрастающих в южной части Республики Дагестан. Установлено, что выход экстрактивных веществ, полученных методом сверхкритической флюидной экстракции, был выше для M. daghestanica (2,04%) по сравнению с M. caspica (1,20%) в расчете на массу воздушно-сухого сырья. В составе исследованных экстрактов видов рода Matthiola доминирующими соединениями являются н-триаконтанол (14,81–58,15%), α-линоленовая (10,65– 24,14%) и адипиновая (9,92–19,54%) кислоты. Обнаружение тимола в M. daghestanica и витамина Е в M. caspica определяет их ценные биологические и органолептические свойства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents the results of the analysis of the yield and component composition of supercritical CO2 extracts obtained from the aboveground parts of species of the genus Matthiola W.T. Aiton, growing in the southern part of the Republic of Dagestan. It was found that the yield of extractive substances obtained by supercritical fluid extraction was higher for M. daghestanica (2.04%) compared to M. caspica (1.20%), calculated on the weight of air-dried raw materials. The dominant compounds in the composition of the studied extracts of the genus Matthiola species are n-triacontanol (14.81–58.15%), α-linolenic (10.65–24.14%), and adipic (9.92–19.54%) acids. The detection of thymol in M. daghestanica and vitamin E in M. caspica determines their valuable biological and organoleptic properties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Matthiola daghestanica</kwd><kwd>Matthiola caspica</kwd><kwd>сверхкритическая CO₂экстракция</kwd><kwd>природные популяции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Matthiola daghestanica</kwd><kwd>Matthiola caspica</kwd><kwd>supercritical CO₂ extraction</kwd><kwd>natural populations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feo D. M., Conte A., Nobile M. A. D. 2026. Supercritical Fluid Extraction to Valorise Fruit and Vegetable by-Products. Foods. 15(10): 1692. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods15101692</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feo D. M., Conte A., Nobile M. A. D. 2026. Supercritical Fluid Extraction to Valorise Fruit and Vegetable by-Products. 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